Occupations/17-2112.01

Human Factors Engineers and Ergonomists

Design objects, facilities, and environments to optimize human well-being and overall system performance, applying theory, principles, and data regarding the relationship between humans and respective technology. Investigate and analyze characteristics of human behavior and performance as it relates to the use of technology.

Beyond a bachelor’s

Usually a graduate or professional degree.

AI automation risk

41%

Mixed exposure

Human characteristics

55%

Balanced human and task mix

Task orientation

27%

More resilient

A day in this job

  • Mostly human

    Conduct interviews or surveys of users or customers to collect information on topics, such as requirements, needs, fatigue, ergonomics, or interfaces.

  • Mostly routine

    Inspect work sites to identify physical hazards.

  • Mostly human

    Advocate for end users in collaboration with other professionals, including engineers, designers, managers, or customers.

Split from the wording of these tasks, shown next to the occupation’s AI risk. It is not a separate score for each task, and it is not a forecast that the job disappears.

Core tasks

  1. 01Collect data through direct observation of work activities or witnessing the conduct of tests.
  2. 02Conduct interviews or surveys of users or customers to collect information on topics, such as requirements, needs, fatigue, ergonomics, or interfaces.
  3. 03Advocate for end users in collaboration with other professionals, including engineers, designers, managers, or customers.
  4. 04Inspect work sites to identify physical hazards.
  5. 05Prepare reports or presentations summarizing results or conclusions of human factors engineering or ergonomics activities, such as testing, investigation, or validation.
  6. 06Recommend workplace changes to improve health and safety, using knowledge of potentially harmful factors, such as heavy loads or repetitive motions.

Model drivers (O*NET 1–5)

  • Repeating same tasks2.70
  • Degree of automation1.74
  • Time sitting3.55
  • Originality (ability)3.62
  • Conflict situations2.53
  • Hands-on objects/tools2.25
  • Outdoors / weather2.26
  • Disease exposure1.32
  • Decision freedom4.60

Top abilities

  • Written Expression4.00
  • Written Comprehension4.00
  • Oral Expression4.00
  • Oral Comprehension4.00
  • Inductive Reasoning4.00
  • Deductive Reasoning4.00
  • Problem Sensitivity3.88
  • Information Ordering3.88

Essential skills

  • Reading Comprehension4.00
  • Active Listening4.00
  • Writing4.00
  • Speaking4.00
  • Mathematics3.50
  • Science3.25
  • Critical Thinking4.00
  • Active Learning3.75
  • Learning Strategies3.25
  • Monitoring3.50

CIP matches

14.2701Systems Engineering14.3501Industrial Engineering14.3601Manufacturing Engineering15.1501Engineering/Industrial Management15.1503Packaging Science

Schools offering related programs

12 of 63 shown

Earnings are College Scorecard medians for that program, 1 and 2 years after completion. A dash means the Department suppressed the cell or the campus is not in the field file.

InstitutionProgramTuitionAdmitGrad 6-yrEarnings

University of Washington-Seattle Campus

Seattle, WA · Public

Industrial Engineering

14.3501

$12,60048%84%

1 yr $124,271

2 yr $102,190

Master's · CIP 14.35

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA · Private nonprofit

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$68,20012%92%

1 yr $122,038

2 yr $106,421

Master's · CIP 14.27

Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus

Atlanta, GA · Public

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$11,80017%91%

1 yr $114,223

2 yr $100,075

Master's · CIP 14.27

Stanford University

Stanford, CA · Private nonprofit

Engineering/Industrial Management

15.1501

$62,4004%96%

1 yr $110,432

2 yr $106,421

Master's · CIP 15.15

University of Kansas

Lawrence, KS · Public

Engineering/Industrial Management

15.1501

$11,40088%67%

1 yr $107,535

2 yr $106,421

Master's · CIP 15.15

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA · Public

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$15,20057%86%

1 yr $106,421

2 yr $109,763

Master's · CIP 14.27

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI · Public

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$17,70018%93%

1 yr $104,935

2 yr $116,354

Master's · CIP 14.27

Howard University

Washington, DC · Private nonprofit

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$33,20053%65%

1 yr $101,792

2 yr $101,072

Master's · CIP 14.27

Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus

University Park, PA · Public

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$19,60055%86%

1 yr $101,221

2 yr $99,291

Master's · CIP 14.27

University of Florida

Gainesville, FL · Public

Systems Engineering

14.2701

$6,40023%89%

1 yr $91,744

2 yr $91,363

Master's · CIP 14.27

City Colleges of Chicago-Wilbur Wright College

Chicago, IL · Public

Industrial Engineering

14.3501

$4,600100%27%

1 yr $90,146

2 yr $79,849

Bachelor's · CIP 14.35

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN · Private nonprofit

Industrial Engineering

14.3501

$63,6007%93%

1 yr $87,604

2 yr —

Master's · CIP 14.35