Occupations/19-1013.00
Soil and Plant Scientists
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Usually a graduate or professional degree.
AI automation risk
31%
More resilient
Human characteristics
63%
Strong human-characteristic mix
Task orientation
35%
More resilient
A day in this job
- Mostly human
Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Task
Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Task
Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
The tasks we can read here lean on people, judgment, or hands-on work. The AI risk number is still this job’s rank against other occupations.
Core tasks
- 01Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- 02Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- 03Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- 04Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- 05Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- 06Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
Model drivers (O*NET 1–5)
- Repeating same tasks2.95
- Degree of automation2.19
- Time sitting2.90
- Originality (ability)3.88
- Conflict situations2.50
- Hands-on objects/tools2.52
- Outdoors / weather3.90
- Disease exposure1.14
- Decision freedom4.38
Top abilities
- Written Expression4.00
- Written Comprehension4.00
- Oral Expression4.00
- Oral Comprehension4.00
- Information Ordering4.00
- Inductive Reasoning4.00
- Deductive Reasoning4.00
- Category Flexibility4.00
Essential skills
- Reading Comprehension4.00
- Active Listening3.88
- Writing3.88
- Speaking4.00
- Mathematics3.25
- Science4.00
- Critical Thinking4.00
- Active Learning4.00
- Learning Strategies3.25
- Monitoring3.25
CIP matches
Schools offering related programs
12 of 37 shown
Earnings are College Scorecard medians for that program, 1 and 2 years after completion. A dash means the Department suppressed the cell or the campus is not in the field file.
| Institution | Program | Tuition | Admit | Grad 6-yr | Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $14,800 | 11% | 93% | 1 yr $71,575 2 yr $71,486 Master's · CIP 01.00 |
California State University-Long Beach Long Beach, CA · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $7,100 | 40% | 74% | 1 yr — 2 yr $67,660 Master's · CIP 01.00 |
University of Florida Gainesville, FL · Public | Viticulture and Enology 01.1004 | $6,400 | 23% | 89% | 1 yr $54,869 2 yr $58,221 Master's · CIP 01.10 |
San Jose State University San Jose, CA · Public | Viticulture and Enology 01.1004 | $8,200 | 77% | 71% | 1 yr $52,875 2 yr — Bachelor's · CIP 01.10 |
Texas A & M University-College Station College Station, TX · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $13,200 | 63% | 83% | 1 yr $47,650 2 yr $45,383 Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
University of North Dakota Grand Forks, ND · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $10,800 | 83% | 66% | 1 yr $47,260 2 yr — Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
Texas State Technical College Waco, TX · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $7,200 | 100% | 45% | 1 yr $40,467 2 yr $37,748 Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
South Dakota State University Brookings, SD · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $9,600 | 99% | 66% | 1 yr $39,585 2 yr $39,369 Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $19,600 | 55% | 86% | 1 yr $37,424 2 yr $27,048 Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
Oregon State University Corvallis, OR · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $13,200 | 83% | 68% | 1 yr $37,028 2 yr $31,314 Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
North Carolina State University at Raleigh Raleigh, NC · Public | Agriculture, General 01.0000 | $9,200 | 47% | 84% | 1 yr $35,060 2 yr — Bachelor's · CIP 01.00 |
Santa Monica College Santa Monica, CA · Public | Plant Sciences, General 01.1101 | $1,200 | 100% | 39% | 1 yr $33,281 2 yr $26,353 Bachelor's · CIP 01.11 |
