Occupations/19-1022.00

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

Bachelor’s

Usually a four-year bachelor’s degree.

AI automation risk

39%

Mixed exposure

Human characteristics

72%

Strong human-characteristic mix

Task orientation

72%

Higher automation risk

A day in this job

  • Mostly human

    Provide laboratory services for health departments, community environmental health programs, and physicians needing information for diagnosis and treatment.

  • Mostly routine

    Monitor and perform tests on water, food, and the environment to detect harmful microorganisms or to obtain information about sources of pollution, contamination, or infection.

  • Mostly human

    Supervise biological technologists and technicians and other scientists.

Split from the wording of these tasks, shown next to the occupation’s AI risk. It is not a separate score for each task, and it is not a forecast that the job disappears.

Core tasks

  1. 01Isolate and maintain cultures of bacteria or other microorganisms in prescribed or developed media, controlling moisture, aeration, temperature, and nutrition.
  2. 02Provide laboratory services for health departments, community environmental health programs, and physicians needing information for diagnosis and treatment.
  3. 03Monitor and perform tests on water, food, and the environment to detect harmful microorganisms or to obtain information about sources of pollution, contamination, or infection.
  4. 04Examine physiological, morphological, and cultural characteristics, using microscope, to identify and classify microorganisms in human, water, and food specimens.
  5. 05Supervise biological technologists and technicians and other scientists.
  6. 06Use a variety of specialized equipment, such as electron microscopes, gas and high-pressure liquid chromatographs, electrophoresis units, thermocyclers, fluorescence-activated cell sorters, and phosphorimagers.

Model drivers (O*NET 1–5)

  • Repeating same tasks3.68
  • Degree of automation2.50
  • Time sitting3.48
  • Originality (ability)3.12
  • Conflict situations2.68
  • Hands-on objects/tools3.45
  • Outdoors / weather1.82
  • Disease exposure4.05
  • Decision freedom4.00

Top abilities

  • Written Comprehension4.25
  • Written Expression4.12
  • Inductive Reasoning4.12
  • Problem Sensitivity4.00
  • Oral Expression4.00
  • Oral Comprehension4.00
  • Deductive Reasoning4.00
  • Category Flexibility4.00

Essential skills

  • Reading Comprehension4.12
  • Active Listening3.88
  • Writing4.00
  • Speaking3.88
  • Mathematics3.12
  • Science4.62
  • Critical Thinking4.00
  • Active Learning3.88
  • Learning Strategies3.62
  • Monitoring3.62

CIP matches

01.1203Soil Microbiology26.0207Structural Biology26.0499Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other26.0502Microbiology, General26.0504Virology26.0505Parasitology26.0507Immunology26.0508Microbiology and Immunology26.0599Microbiological Sciences and Immunology, Other

Schools offering related programs

12 of 72 shown

Earnings are College Scorecard medians for that program, 1 and 2 years after completion. A dash means the Department suppressed the cell or the campus is not in the field file.

InstitutionProgramTuitionAdmitGrad 6-yrEarnings

University of Florida

Gainesville, FL · Public

Soil Microbiology

01.1203

$6,40023%89%

1 yr $64,493

2 yr $67,101

Master's · CIP 01.12

Georgetown University

Washington, DC · Private nonprofit

Structural Biology

26.0207

$65,40012%95%

1 yr $52,107

2 yr $58,673

Master's · CIP 26.02

San Jose State University

San Jose, CA · Public

Structural Biology

26.0207

$8,20077%71%

1 yr $44,356

2 yr $45,500

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN · Private nonprofit

Soil Microbiology

01.1203

$63,6007%93%

1 yr $43,240

2 yr $37,928

Bachelor's · CIP 01.12

Michigan State University

East Lansing, MI · Public

Soil Microbiology

01.1203

$16,10088%82%

1 yr $41,464

2 yr $41,193

Bachelor's · CIP 01.12

Texas A & M University-College Station

College Station, TX · Public

Soil Microbiology

01.1203

$13,20063%83%

1 yr $41,193

2 yr $32,569

Bachelor's · CIP 01.12

Texas State Technical College

Waco, TX · Public

Structural Biology

26.0207

$7,200100%45%

1 yr $39,592

2 yr $40,512

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02

University of Massachusetts-Amherst

Amherst, MA · Public

Structural Biology

26.0207

$17,40064%83%

1 yr $38,937

2 yr $38,289

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02

Boston University

Boston, MA · Private nonprofit

Structural Biology

26.0207

$65,20014%89%

1 yr $38,289

2 yr $34,348

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02

University of Kansas

Lawrence, KS · Public

Structural Biology

26.0207

$11,40088%67%

1 yr $37,748

2 yr $31,848

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02

Santa Monica College

Santa Monica, CA · Public

Structural Biology

26.0207

$1,200100%39%

1 yr $36,848

2 yr $35,060

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02

University of Colorado Boulder

Boulder, CO · Public

Structural Biology

26.0207

$13,60081%72%

1 yr $36,042

2 yr $29,956

Bachelor's · CIP 26.02