Occupations/21-1092.00

Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists

Provide social services to assist in rehabilitation of law offenders in custody or on probation or parole. Make recommendations for actions involving formulation of rehabilitation plan and treatment of offender, including conditional release and education and employment stipulations.

Bachelor’s

Usually a four-year bachelor’s degree.

AI automation risk

27%

More resilient

Human characteristics

81%

Strong human-characteristic mix

Task orientation

63%

Higher automation risk

A day in this job

  • Mostly human

    Gather information about offenders' backgrounds by talking to offenders, their families and friends, and other people who have relevant information.

  • Mostly human

    Interview probationers and parolees regularly to evaluate their progress in accomplishing goals and maintaining the terms specified in their probation contracts and rehabilitation plans.

  • Mostly human

    Supervise people on community-based sentences, such as electronically monitored home detention, and provide field supervision of probationers by conducting curfew checks or visits to home, work, or school.

The tasks we can read here lean on people, judgment, or hands-on work. The AI risk number is still this job’s rank against other occupations.

Core tasks

  1. 01Prepare and maintain case folder for each assigned inmate or offender.
  2. 02Gather information about offenders' backgrounds by talking to offenders, their families and friends, and other people who have relevant information.
  3. 03Interview probationers and parolees regularly to evaluate their progress in accomplishing goals and maintaining the terms specified in their probation contracts and rehabilitation plans.
  4. 04Discuss with offenders how such issues as drug and alcohol abuse and anger management problems might have played roles in their criminal behavior.
  5. 05Supervise people on community-based sentences, such as electronically monitored home detention, and provide field supervision of probationers by conducting curfew checks or visits to home, work, or school.
  6. 06Investigate alleged parole violations, using interviews, surveillance, and search and seizure.

Model drivers (O*NET 1–5)

  • Repeating same tasks4.00
  • Degree of automation2.66
  • Time sitting3.75
  • Originality (ability)2.75
  • Conflict situations4.47
  • Hands-on objects/tools2.91
  • Outdoors / weather3.49
  • Disease exposure3.40
  • Decision freedom4.16

Top abilities

  • Oral Expression4.12
  • Written Comprehension4.00
  • Problem Sensitivity4.00
  • Deductive Reasoning4.00
  • Oral Comprehension3.88
  • Inductive Reasoning3.88
  • Written Expression3.75
  • Speech Recognition3.75

Essential skills

  • Reading Comprehension3.88
  • Active Listening4.00
  • Writing3.75
  • Speaking4.00
  • Mathematics1.88
  • Science1.75
  • Critical Thinking3.88
  • Active Learning3.38
  • Learning Strategies2.25
  • Monitoring3.75

CIP matches

44.0701Social Work

Schools offering related programs

12 of 51 shown

Earnings are College Scorecard medians for that program, 1 and 2 years after completion. A dash means the Department suppressed the cell or the campus is not in the field file.

InstitutionProgramTuitionAdmitGrad 6-yrEarnings

University of California-San Diego

La Jolla, CA · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$15,20024%87%

1 yr $59,124

2 yr $59,742

Master's · CIP 44.07

CUNY Hunter College

New York, NY · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$7,40048%60%

1 yr $54,467

2 yr $52,377

Master's · CIP 44.07

Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY · Private nonprofit

Social Work

44.0701

$68,2004%96%

1 yr $53,202

2 yr $53,587

Master's · CIP 44.07

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA · Private nonprofit

Social Work

44.0701

$68,20012%92%

1 yr $51,438

2 yr $52,078

Master's · CIP 44.07

Northeastern University

Boston, MA · Private nonprofit

Social Work

44.0701

$63,2007%91%

1 yr $49,179

2 yr $50,000

Master's · CIP 44.07

Lincoln College of Technology-Indianapolis

Indianapolis, IN · Private for-profit

Social Work

44.0701

$18,600100%64%

1 yr $49,064

2 yr $49,929

Master's · CIP 44.07

Houston Community College

Houston, TX · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$4,300100%24%

1 yr $46,053

2 yr $48,971

Master's · CIP 44.07

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$17,70018%93%

1 yr $45,797

2 yr $46,342

Master's · CIP 44.07

Bemidji State University

Bemidji, MN · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$9,90077%58%

1 yr $43,957

2 yr $41,937

Bachelor's · CIP 44.07

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$9,00017%91%

1 yr $43,798

2 yr $43,575

Master's · CIP 44.07

University at Buffalo

Buffalo, NY · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$10,70070%76%

1 yr $42,742

2 yr $40,546

Master's · CIP 44.07

University of California-Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA · Public

Social Work

44.0701

$13,8009%92%

1 yr $42,203

2 yr $39,585

Bachelor's · CIP 44.07