Occupations/31-9092.00

Medical Assistants

Perform administrative and certain clinical duties under the direction of a physician. Administrative duties may include scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, billing, and coding information for insurance purposes. Clinical duties may include taking and recording vital signs and medical histories, preparing patients for examination, drawing blood, and administering medications as directed by physician.

Certificate or two-year

Usually a certificate, vocational program, or associate degree — not a bachelor’s.

AI automation risk

44%

Mixed exposure

Human characteristics

66%

Strong human-characteristic mix

Task orientation

73%

Higher automation risk

A day in this job

  • Mostly human

    Interview patients to obtain medical information and measure their vital signs, weight, and height.

  • Mostly routine

    Clean and sterilize instruments and dispose of contaminated supplies.

  • Mostly human

    Explain treatment procedures, medications, diets, or physicians' instructions to patients.

Split from the wording of these tasks, shown next to the occupation’s AI risk. It is not a separate score for each task, and it is not a forecast that the job disappears.

Core tasks

  1. 01Interview patients to obtain medical information and measure their vital signs, weight, and height.
  2. 02Clean and sterilize instruments and dispose of contaminated supplies.
  3. 03Record patients' medical history, vital statistics, or information such as test results in medical records.
  4. 04Explain treatment procedures, medications, diets, or physicians' instructions to patients.
  5. 05Prepare treatment rooms for patient examinations, keeping the rooms neat and clean.
  6. 06Collect blood, tissue, or other laboratory specimens, log the specimens, and prepare them for testing.

Model drivers (O*NET 1–5)

  • Repeating same tasks4.04
  • Degree of automation2.06
  • Time sitting3.10
  • Originality (ability)2.75
  • Conflict situations3.19
  • Hands-on objects/tools2.51
  • Outdoors / weather1.00
  • Disease exposure4.68
  • Decision freedom3.22

Top abilities

  • Written Comprehension4.00
  • Oral Expression4.00
  • Oral Comprehension4.00
  • Speech Recognition3.88
  • Problem Sensitivity3.88
  • Near Vision3.88
  • Written Expression3.75
  • Speech Clarity3.75

Essential skills

  • Reading Comprehension3.75
  • Active Listening3.88
  • Writing3.38
  • Speaking3.88
  • Mathematics2.62
  • Science2.62
  • Critical Thinking3.62
  • Active Learning3.25
  • Learning Strategies3.12
  • Monitoring3.50

CIP matches

51.0711Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist51.0801Medical/Clinical Assistant51.0809Anesthesiologist Assistant51.0813Chiropractic Technician/Assistant

Schools offering related programs

12 of 64 shown

Earnings are College Scorecard medians for that program, 1 and 2 years after completion. A dash means the Department suppressed the cell or the campus is not in the field file.

InstitutionProgramTuitionAdmitGrad 6-yrEarnings

Emory University

Atlanta, GA · Private nonprofit

Medical/Clinical Assistant

51.0801

$60,80011%91%

1 yr $167,572

2 yr $162,817

Master's · CIP 51.08

City Colleges of Chicago-Wilbur Wright College

Chicago, IL · Public

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$4,600100%27%

1 yr $144,240

2 yr $182,280

Master's · CIP 51.07

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA · Private nonprofit

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$68,20012%92%

1 yr $104,749

2 yr $88,096

Master's · CIP 51.07

Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY · Private nonprofit

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$68,2004%96%

1 yr $90,049

2 yr $87,310

Master's · CIP 51.07

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI · Public

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$17,70018%93%

1 yr $89,044

2 yr $87,112

Master's · CIP 51.07

New York University

New York, NY · Private nonprofit

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$60,40012%88%

1 yr $87,420

2 yr $80,326

Master's · CIP 51.07

Howard University

Washington, DC · Private nonprofit

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$33,20053%65%

1 yr $85,264

2 yr $79,631

Master's · CIP 51.07

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA · Public

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$15,20057%86%

1 yr $84,653

2 yr $72,901

Master's · CIP 51.07

Georgetown University

Washington, DC · Private nonprofit

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$65,40012%95%

1 yr $69,338

2 yr $70,176

Bachelor's · CIP 51.07

Georgia State University

Atlanta, GA · Public

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$9,20067%56%

1 yr $68,778

2 yr $95,739

Master's · CIP 51.07

Boston University

Boston, MA · Private nonprofit

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$65,20014%89%

1 yr $67,042

2 yr $63,681

Master's · CIP 51.07

University of Florida

Gainesville, FL · Public

Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist

51.0711

$6,40023%89%

1 yr $61,728

2 yr $68,499

Master's · CIP 51.07