Occupations/33-3051.00

Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers

Maintain order and protect life and property by enforcing local, tribal, state, or federal laws and ordinances. Perform a combination of the following duties: patrol a specific area; direct traffic; issue traffic summonses; investigate accidents; apprehend and arrest suspects, or serve legal processes of courts. Includes police officers working at educational institutions.

Certificate or two-year

Usually a certificate, vocational program, or associate degree — not a bachelor’s.

AI automation risk

18%

More resilient

Human characteristics

87%

Strong human-characteristic mix

Task orientation

60%

Mixed exposure

A day in this job

  • Mostly routine

    Record facts to prepare reports that document incidents and activities.

  • Task

    Identify, pursue, and arrest suspects and perpetrators of criminal acts.

  • Task

    Provide for public safety by maintaining order, responding to emergencies, protecting people and property, enforcing motor vehicle and criminal laws, and promoting good community relations.

The tasks we can read here lean routine. That sits next to the AI risk rank — it is not a forecast that the job disappears.

Core tasks

  1. 01Identify, pursue, and arrest suspects and perpetrators of criminal acts.
  2. 02Provide for public safety by maintaining order, responding to emergencies, protecting people and property, enforcing motor vehicle and criminal laws, and promoting good community relations.
  3. 03Record facts to prepare reports that document incidents and activities.
  4. 04Render aid to accident survivors and other persons requiring first aid for physical injuries.
  5. 05Review facts of incidents to determine if criminal act or statute violations were involved.
  6. 06Investigate illegal or suspicious activities.

Model drivers (O*NET 1–5)

  • Repeating same tasks3.67
  • Degree of automation2.00
  • Time sitting3.45
  • Originality (ability)3.00
  • Conflict situations4.43
  • Hands-on objects/tools3.32
  • Outdoors / weather4.56
  • Disease exposure3.41
  • Decision freedom4.50

Top abilities

  • Problem Sensitivity4.50
  • Oral Comprehension4.50
  • Inductive Reasoning4.25
  • Deductive Reasoning4.25
  • Oral Expression4.12
  • Written Comprehension3.88
  • Speech Clarity3.88
  • Near Vision3.75

Essential skills

  • Reading Comprehension3.62
  • Active Listening3.88
  • Writing3.25
  • Speaking3.88
  • Mathematics2.25
  • Science1.38
  • Critical Thinking3.75
  • Active Learning3.75
  • Learning Strategies2.62
  • Monitoring3.50

CIP matches

03.0208Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services43.0100Criminal Justice and Corrections, General43.0107Criminal Justice/Police Science43.0114Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing43.0115Law Enforcement Record-Keeping and Evidence Management43.0119Critical Incident Response/Special Police Operations43.0120Protective Services Operations43.0122Maritime Law Enforcement43.0402Criminalistics and Criminal Science

Schools offering related programs

12 of 49 shown

Earnings are College Scorecard medians for that program, 1 and 2 years after completion. A dash means the Department suppressed the cell or the campus is not in the field file.

InstitutionProgramTuitionAdmitGrad 6-yrEarnings

University of St Thomas

St. Paul, MN · Private nonprofit

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$50,20077%82%

1 yr $71,854

2 yr $75,204

Master's · CIP 43.01

Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus

University Park, PA · Public

Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services

03.0208

$19,60055%86%

1 yr $60,320

2 yr —

Bachelor's · CIP 03.02

Metropolitan State University

St. Paul, MN · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$9,60082%48%

1 yr $57,318

2 yr $57,318

Certificate · CIP 43.01

Boston University

Boston, MA · Private nonprofit

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$65,20014%89%

1 yr $50,677

2 yr $48,703

Master's · CIP 43.01

Miami Dade College

Miami, FL · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$2,900100%41%

1 yr $47,260

2 yr —

Certificate · CIP 43.01

St Cloud State University

St. Cloud, MN · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$9,60095%56%

1 yr $45,598

2 yr $43,426

Bachelor's · CIP 43.01

Minnesota State University-Mankato

Mankato, MN · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$9,70071%62%

1 yr $44,808

2 yr $42,682

Bachelor's · CIP 43.01

Duke University

Durham, NC · Private nonprofit

Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services

03.0208

$66,1006%96%

1 yr $44,091

2 yr $33,993

Master's · CIP 03.02

Winona State University

Winona, MN · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$10,50077%67%

1 yr $44,021

2 yr $41,058

Bachelor's · CIP 43.01

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$15,20057%86%

1 yr $43,658

2 yr $43,143

Bachelor's · CIP 43.01

Minnesota State University Moorhead

Moorhead, MN · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$9,80071%61%

1 yr $43,128

2 yr $44,649

Associate · CIP 43.01

Bemidji State University

Bemidji, MN · Public

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

43.0100

$9,90077%58%

1 yr $42,495

2 yr $41,789

Bachelor's · CIP 43.01